Sufi Classics · June 23, 2026

Tearing the Veil of Existence: Ibn Arabi’s Profound Sufi Understanding

The Mysterious Attraction of a Verse and the Journey of Gnosis The heartfelt impact of a blessed verse profoundly affected Muhyiddin Ibn Arabi’s soul, leading him on a long inner journey. This experience opened the doors …

The Mysterious Attraction of a Verse and the Journey of Gnosis

The heartfelt impact of a blessed verse profoundly affected Muhyiddin Ibn Arabi’s soul, leading him on a long inner journey. This experience opened the doors to experiencing the fundamental reality of existence, going beyond mere intellectual comprehension. The repetition of the verse, almost like a mantra, descended into the subconscious, activating the possibilities hidden in the heart’s most secret corners. It is important to clarify the distinction between knowledge and gnosis during this process; knowledge is the sum of acquired data, while gnosis is the direct realization of the Real, beyond all particulars. The peace and contentment Ibn Arabi felt while reciting this verse is more than a personal experience; it’s the first step in understanding the differentiation of existence and the connection between the Real and creation—a zikr (remembrance) experience that aligns with the light of distinction (furkan) in the Quran.

The Mysterious Cycle of Being Father and Son

As Ibn Arabi explores the deep layers of existence, he offers a cosmic perspective, detaching from the conventional understanding of fatherhood and sonship. According to him, everything that is the cause of birth—whether it be a name in the manifest realm or an energy in the subtle realm—is the father; just as everything that is the origin of one’s own existence is the son. This cyclical understanding signifies the need for humanity to integrate itself with the universe; because humans are both a cause and a consequence. As expressed in Hallaj al-Mansur’s famous couplet, a mother giving birth to her father symbolizes the paradoxical and intertwined nature of existence. This understanding emphasizes that the boundaries between the manifest and subtle realms are transient and that everything originates from a single source; therefore, brotherhood extends beyond apparent differences and expresses the unity inherent in the essence of existence.

The Veil of Existence: The Profound Meaning of Asceticism and the Quest for Truth

Ibn Arabi’s Sufi depth defines asceticism as much more than a simple worldly renunciation. For him, asceticism is to see the Face of the Real—to open the veil of existence and connect with Him directly. Asceticism is not merely abstaining from material desires but also ensuring that the heart turns towards Truth; this requires seeing worldly pleasures as transient and focusing on the eternal reality. Ibn Arabi states that everything that knows the Real should be embraced with love; for He is the source of all qualities—the giver, the withholding one, the harm-doer, and the benefactor. This understanding manifests itself in the journey of trade, which aims to deliver a person from painful torment and lead them to gain and truth; because sometimes it is necessary to relinquish what is known in order to reach Truth. Ibn Arabi’s teaching is a Sufi guide that delves into the depths of existence, carries humanity beyond its own self, and encourages acting with patience and perseverance on the path to the Real.