Islamic History · July 1, 2026

Ahmed b. Muḥammad

Ahmed b. Muḥammad b. Ḥusayn al-Arjānī. He was the qāḍī (judge) of Tustar. He transmitted ḥadīth. He had poems containing brilliant expressions and beautiful meanings. For example, the following poem is attributed to him: …

Ahmed b. Muḥammad b. Ḥusayn al-Arjānī. He was the qāḍī (judge) of Tustar.

He transmitted ḥadīth. He had poems containing brilliant expressions and beautiful meanings. For example, the following poem is attributed to him:

"When I tested the people,

At the moment I encountered hardships, I sought a trustworthy brother.

In states of hardship and ease, I tested them again.

To the living and lively ones, I called out, 'Is there no one to help me?'

In my sorrowful states, I saw none but those who rejoiced at my distress,

And in my joyful states, none but those who envied me.

Now I have abandoned the love and friendship of all worlds.

I walk alone on my path. I do not look back at anyone.

O those who looked back at me, you have passed by.

But you have exposed my qalb (heart) to the most painful states.

O my eyes! Cease to attack my qalb,

For it is tyranny when two people strive to kill one."