Fukarâʾ-yi müdâhinūn (sycophantic faqirs) are those individuals who, even if an action is bāṭil (invalid, false), will praise it if it aligns with their desires; and if it does not align with their desires, they will criticize it even if it is correct. Through such behavior, they seek status among people and flatter them by means of a bāṭil way. (Hujvīrī, 23)
fukarâʾ-yi müdâhinūn
Fukarâʾ-yi müdâhinūn (sycophantic faqirs) are those individuals who, even if an action is bāṭil (invalid, false), will praise it if it aligns with their desires; and if it does not align with their desires, they will …