Sufi Classics · July 8, 2026

ḥurūf

Like the intellect (ʿaql) and the nafs (nafs—the lower self), according to Kāshānī, they are the simple realities of existent things that both manifest and veil. (Kāshānī, 57; Jāmiʿ, 81) hurūf-i ʿāliyāt: These are, like …

Like the intellect (ʿaql) and the nafs (nafs—the lower self), according to Kāshānī, they are the simple realities of existent things that both manifest and veil. (Kāshānī, 57; Jāmiʿ, 81)

hurūf-i ʿāliyāt: These are, like the tree within the seed, of the unseen (ghayb)...