It is to be independent of transmitted reports by means of ʿiyān (direct vision), and for direct witnessing (mushāhada) to tear apart the veil of knowledge.
The third degree is ḥaqq al-yaqīn, which is the breaking of …
It is to be independent of transmitted reports by means of ʿiyān (direct vision), and for direct witnessing (mushāhada) to tear apart the veil of knowledge.
The third degree is ḥaqq al-yaqīn, which is the breaking of dawn of unveiling (kashf), and then the certainty (yaqīn)...
